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Internationally recognised art and literary critic, writer and cultural producer. Published in ELLE, Glamour, Esquire and Cosmopolitan; member of the Union of Writers.

By Maria Bregman

Wallpaper is one of the most common and versatile items in our homes. It can transform a dull wall into a colorful and lively canvas, or create a cozy and intimate atmosphere. But wallpaper also has a dark side, as it can hide secrets, crimes, and atrocities that have occurred in our living spaces.

The history of wallpaper goes back to ancient times, when people decorated their walls with images of animals, plants, landscapes, and symbols. Wallpaper was mainly used by the wealthy classes who could afford to buy expensive materials and hire skilled craftsmen. Wallpaper was also used as a form of propaganda by political parties or religious groups who wanted to influence public opinion or spread their messages.

However, wallpaper also had a darker purpose. In some cases, wallpaper was used to cover up evidence of crimes or atrocities committed in private spaces. For example, in 1814, during the French Revolution, some aristocrats who were accused of treason hid their bodies under layers of wallpaper in their cellars or attics. The wallpaper helped them conceal their corpses from being discovered by the authorities.

Another example is from 1915-1918 during World War I. During this time, many soldiers suffered from shell shock or post-traumatic stress disorder due to the horrors they witnessed on the battlefield. Some soldiers tried to cope with their trauma by creating elaborate scenes on their walls using wallpaper samples they had collected from magazines or catalogs. They hoped that by transforming their rooms into fantasy worlds they could escape from reality.

Wallpaper also played a role in social movements and revolutions that challenged the status quo or fought for justice. For instance, in 1968 during the Prague Spring , when Czechoslovakia attempted to reform its communist regime , many students decorated their dormitories with colorful posters and slogans that expressed their demands for freedom , democracy , and human rights . They also hung up wallpaper with images of Che Guevara , Martin Luther King Jr . , Mahatma Gandhi , and other icons of resistance .

Wallpaper is still widely used today as a way of decorating and personalizing living spaces . However , it is also important to be aware of its history and impact . Wallpaper can reveal not only beauty but also stories , secrets , conflicts , and emotions . It can be a source of inspiration but also a reminder of tragedy . It can be a tool for creativity but also for deception . Wallpaper is more than just paper . It is part of our culture .