“Three Days of the Condor,” directed by Sydney Pollack and starring Robert Redford, stands as a riveting thriller that has cemented its place in cinematic history. Released in 1975, this film uniquely encapsulates the zeitgeist of the Cold War era, blending espionage with a taut, suspenseful narrative. One of the lesser-known yet significant aspects of this film is that it was the only movie filmed in the iconic Twin Towers of the World Trade Center before their tragic destruction on September 11, 2001. This article delves into the lesser-known facts and behind-the-scenes stories that enrich the legacy of this cinematic masterpiece.
The World Trade Center: A Key Location
Higgins’ Office in the World Trade Center
In “Three Days of the Condor,” Cliff Robertson’s character, Higgins, has his office located in the World Trade Center. This detail gained a haunting relevance after the September 11 attacks when it was revealed that the 25th floor of one of the towers actually housed a secret CIA office. This office, disguised as part of the Internal Revenue Service, focused on recruiting foreign diplomats and gathering intelligence from American businessmen working overseas. The film’s connection to this iconic location adds a layer of historical poignancy and intrigue.
Cliff Robertson’s Near Miss
On the day of the September 11 attacks, Cliff Robertson was flying his twin-engine Beechcraft Baron over New York City. He was nearly above the World Trade Center at the time of the disaster. This close call adds an eerie real-life parallel to his on-screen role as a CIA operative, intertwining his fate with the tragic events.
Behind-the-Scenes Dynamics
Casting Choices and Director Preferences
Originally, producer Dino De Laurentiis envisioned Warren Beatty in the lead role with Peter Yates directing. However, Robert Redford, who eventually played Joseph Turner, insisted on Sydney Pollack as the director. This decision led to Yates being paid a $200,000 penalty. Despite having worked together on “The Hot Rock” (1972), Redford and Yates did not collaborate again. The partnership between Redford and Pollack proved fortuitous, resulting in a successful collaboration across seven films.
Robert Redford’s Left-Handedness
An interesting detail about Redford’s portrayal of Joseph Turner is his left-handedness. Throughout the film, he performs most actions with his left hand, except for writing, which he does with his right. This subtle choice adds depth to his character, reflecting Turner’s unique and multifaceted nature.
Literary and Cinematic Connections
Adaptation of James Grady’s Novel
The film is based on James Grady’s novel “Six Days of the Condor” (1974). Following the success of the film, Grady penned a sequel, “Shadow of the Condor” (1976), and later works such as “The Next Day of the Condor” (2015) and “Last Days of the Condor” (2015). Despite their literary merit, these sequels did not achieve the same level of acclaim as the original novel and its film adaptation.
Iconic Cameos and Voice Work
Sydney Pollack, the director, makes a notable cameo in the film. He appears as Katie’s neighbour and the driver of a taxi that almost runs into Turner. Additionally, Pollack’s voice can be heard as Katie’s friend on the phone, adding a personal touch to the film’s auditory landscape.
Unique Elements and Historical Tidbits
Exotic Transportation Choices
In a city dominated by yellow cabs and bustling subways, Joseph Turner’s choice of transportation is the French moped VéloSoleX. This unusual vehicle underscores Turner’s unassuming intellectual persona, setting him apart from the typical action-hero archetype.
Film’s Connection to Van Gogh and Escoffier
During a pivotal conversation in a café, Turner claims that Vincent van Gogh never sold a painting in his lifetime, a statement that is factually inaccurate. Historical records show that Van Gogh sold 14 paintings, including the famous “Red Vineyards at Arles.” This scene also features a reference to Georges Auguste Escoffier, a renowned French chef, highlighting the film’s nuanced script and attention to cultural details.
Consultation with a Former CIA Director
Robert Redford received personal consultation from former CIA Director Richard Helms, adding authenticity to his portrayal of a CIA analyst. This collaboration lent credibility to the film’s depiction of intelligence operations, enhancing its realistic feel.
Cultural Impact and Legacy
Kevin Mitnick’s Adoption of ‘Condor’
The film left a lasting impression on American hacker Kevin Mitnick, who adopted the nickname “Condor” after watching it. This speaks to the cultural resonance of the film and its influence beyond the realm of cinema.
Film’s Body Count and Hidden References
“Three Days of the Condor” features 11 on-screen deaths, contributing to its suspenseful and high-stakes atmosphere. Additionally, the film is peppered with subtle references, such as the American Literary and Historical Society building, now a private residence, and Turner’s referral of May Barber to real-life friends of screenwriter William Goldman.
Production Details and Achievements
Budget and Box Office Success
With a budget of $7.8 million, “Three Days of the Condor” grossed $41.5 million at the box office. The film also garnered an Academy Award nomination for Best Film Editing, solidifying its status as a commercial and critical success.
Winter Setting Filmed in Autumn
The film’s setting is during winter, but it was actually filmed in the autumn. To create the illusion of a winter landscape, the production team meticulously blew leaves off the trees under the watchful eye of Redford, an ardent conservationist.
“Three Days of the Condor” remains a seminal work in the espionage thriller genre, enriched by its unique filming location and the fascinating stories behind its production. The film’s blend of intense narrative, historical context, and cultural impact ensures its enduring legacy. As the only film shot in the Twin Towers, it holds a special place in both cinematic and real-world history, making it a timeless classic worth revisiting.
