Senior editor and core member of the editorial team, contributing criticism and features across contemporary art, film and literature.

By Sara Bright
Five years after Parasite’s unprecedented Oscar sweep, Bong Joon-ho re-emerges not with another class-warfare thriller, but a $80 million sci-fi gambit. Mickey 17, starring Robert Pattinson as a disposable space colonist, melges existential dread with Bong’s signature dark humour – a cocktail that could either cement his genius or test audience appetites for interstellar absurdity. Premiering at Berlinale 2025 ahead of its global March release, this adaptation of Edward Ashton’s Mickey7 novel arrives burdened by strikes, studio disputes, and the weight of impossible expectations.

Expendable Labour in Deep Freeze
Set on the icebound exoplanet Niflheim, Bong’s narrative follows Mickey Barnes (Pattinson) – a “disposable employee” cloned repeatedly for lethal grunt work. When clone iteration #17 survives a mission meant to kill him, he confronts his predecessor (#16) in a darkly comedic identity crisis. Production designer Lee Ha-jun (Parasite) transforms Norfolk’s salt marshes into frozen wastelands, while costume designer Catherine George outfits colonists in grimy, corporatised uniforms reminiscent of Snowpiercer’s oppressed underclass. Early stills reveal Bong’s visual wit: a clone vat labelled “Recycle ♻️ Not Guaranteed” winks at capitalism’s expendable workforce.

Pattinson’s Chameleonic Turn
Fresh from The Batman’s brooding success, Pattinson leans into slapstick vulnerability. His Mickey – a bumbling everyman outmatched by cosmic bureaucracy – channels Charlie Chaplin’s Modern Times via Severance’s existential absurdity. Co-star Naomi Ackie (Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker) brings steeliness as Nasha, a pilot navigating Niflheim’s lethal terrain, while Mark Ruffalo and Toni Collette chew scenery as profit-obsessed mission leads. Steven Yeun reunites with Bong (Okja) as Bertō Gomez, injecting pathos into the film’s exploration of identity commodification.

From Page to Screen: Sacrifices Made
Ashton’s 2022 novel centred on teleportation tech ethics, but Bong jettisons cerebral SF for visceral class satire. The director retained cloning as a metaphor for gig-economy exploitation, amplifying death counts (Mickey dies 10 extra times versus the book’s 7) and minimising backstory. “Bong wanted Mickey relatable, not intellectual,” Ashton shared in a Guardian interview. “His version is less historian, more cosmic janitor.” Screenwriter Charles Yu (Westworld) sharpens this focus, scripting clones as literal corporate assets – replaceable, upgradable, and utterly disposable.

Production Turbulence Behind Scenes
Warner Bros.’ initial March 2024 release plan crumbled during Hollywood’s dual strikes, with VFX delays compounding creative clashes. Insiders reveal Bong fought to retain a grotesque “clone mulch” sequence where failed Mickeys are processed into biofuel – a visual nod to Soylent Green deemed too graphic by execs. The final cut reportedly compromises, balancing body horror with Bong’s trademark tonal pivots. Cinematographer Hong Kyung-pyo (Burning) employs desaturated palettes for Niflheim’s surface, contrasting with sterile cloning labs lit like Apple Stores.

Sci-Fi’s New Rulebook
Early footage screened for exhibitors suggests Mickey 17 defies genre pigeonholing. A scene where Pattinson teaches himself piano via cloned muscle memory recalls Eternal Sunshine’s melancholy, while a zero-gravity brawl channels The Hitchhiker’s Guide’s absurdity. The film’s true target emerges in bureaucratic villains: Ruffalo’s Hieronymous Marshall spouts MBA jargon about “maximising cadaver ROI,” parodying Silicon Valley’s death-disruptor startups.

Box Office Bet or Auteur Risk?
Tracking suggests a $45M US opening – modest for a tentpole, but Bong’s films have legs. Parasite’s $263M global haul proved arthouse-meets-multiplex viability. Yet Mickey 17’s R-rated humour and lack of IP familiarity pose challenges. Analysts note Pattinson’s draw (his Tenet role earned $365M pre-pandemic) and Bong’s post-Parasite clout as wild cards. South Korea’s pre-sales already outpace Dune: Part Two’s local figures, suggesting home-turf fervour.

Festival Circuit Forecast
Berlinale’s competition slot signals arthouse credibility, but Bong faces stiff rivals: Andrea Arnold’s Bird and Jia Zhangke’s Caught by the Tides lead critical buzz. Mickey 17’s prospects hinge on whether jurors embrace its genre-blending audacity. A Best Director win could echo Parasite’s Cannes coronation, priming Oscar campaigns for VFX and Production Design.

A New Chapter for Bong
Whether Mickey 17 soars or implodes, it confirms Bong as cinema’s boldest shape-shifter. From The Host’s eco-horror to Snowpiercer’s dystopian allegories, his work dissects power structures through grotesque hilarity. Here, cloning becomes the ultimate gig-economy nightmare – a premise ripe for TikTok think-pieces on AI labour and bio-capitalism. As Mickey #17 asks his progenitor, “Do I get dental for this?” we glimpse Bong’s true target: a world where humanity itself has become disposable.

Audiences craving more than Marvel’s conveyor belt will find either revelation or bafflement. But in an era of safe sequels, Mickey 17’s willingness to splatter corporate satire across frozen alien vistas feels like a rebellion – one clone’s pratfall against the machine.